摘要
郑和下西洋100多年后,以戚继光为代表的明代水师战船中主要船型是福船、广船与沙船,对其进行了文献考证与船型复原,并与同时期西方大航海时代的“Caravel”和“Carrack”这两类典型风帆战舰以及典型代表战舰进行对比分析后可知:从武备的配置中可看出东西方船型的配置差异;航线需求决定船型的主尺度;帆装演进的停滞与增强。
More than 100 years after Zheng He*s Voyages,the main types of navy warships in Ming Dynasty,mainly represented by Qi Jiguang's, were Fu ship, Guang ship and Sha ship. In this paper, the literature research and ship form restoration were carried out,and Qi Jiguang's navy warships and contemporary western sail warships including the "Caravel” and "carrack'' of the Age of Discovery were compared. Through the comparative analysis of ship type, the relationship driven by demand between technological stagnation and development was obtained.
作者
蔡薇
赵万永
CAI Wei;ZHAO Wanyong(Ship History Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;Bohai Marine Inspection and Monitoring Management Center, Tianjin 300000, China)
出处
《北部湾大学学报》
2019年第8期1-10,共10页
Journal of BeiBu Gulf University
关键词
戚继光
中国战船
大航海时代
风帆战舰
Qi Jiguang
Chinese Warship
Age of Discovery
Western Sail Warship
