日本皇室与中日关系

Japanese Imperial Family and Sino-Japanese Relations

2019年日本明仁天皇退位,德仁天皇即位,日本进入令和时代。在中日两国交往的历史长河中,无论从正面还是负面看,日本皇室的作用都不容忽视。从中日关系史的角度,梳理日本天皇制的历史变迁与中日关系的发展变化,重点回顾1992年明仁天皇访华的历程,论述德仁天皇及日本皇室成员同中国的接触、交往及对中国的态度,特别是对隋唐以来中日关系发展演变的某些规律进行初步分析和概述,有助于把握日本皇室与中日关系的历史、现状和未来,并给日本令和时代中日关系的发展带来一些启迪。

In 2019,Japanese emperor Akihito abdicated and the new emperor Naruhito ascended the throne,marking the beginning of the Reiwa Era in Japan.In the long history of exchanges between China and Japan,the role of the Japanese imperial family,both in positive and negative terms,cannot be ignored.From the historical perspective of Sino-Japanese relations,the article reviews the changes of the Japanese imperial system and the development of Sino-Japanese relations with the focus of Emperor Akihito’s visit to China in 1992,discusses upon the attitude of Naruhito and his family members towards China,and analyses some laws relating to the development of Sino-Japanese relations since the Sui and Tang dynasties until now,which is helpful to understand the history,present and future of the links between the Japanese imperial family and Sino-Japanese relations,and provide some inspiration for the Sino-Japanese relations in the Reiwa Era.