舒适护理在粘连性肠梗阻手术患者的效果观察

Observation on the Effect of Comfortable Nursing in Patients With Adhesive Intestinal Obstruction Undergoing Operation

目的予粘连性肠梗阻手术患者开展舒适护理干预,分组比较临床干预效果。方法选取2017年7月-2018年12月我院收治的73例粘连性肠梗阻手术患者,随机分为常规组(36例)、舒适组(37例),分别开展常规护理、舒适护理,将护理前后心理状态、并发症发生率进行比较分析。结果护理后,舒适组患者焦虑(SAS)、抑郁(SDS)评分与常规组相比,差异显著(P<0.05);常规组患者并发症发生率为19.4%,与舒适组2.7%相比,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论予粘连性肠梗阻手术患者开展舒适护理,有效缓解患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,降低患者术后并发症发生率,起到改善预后的效果。

Objective To carry out comfort nursing intervention for patients with adhesive ileus, and to compare the effect of clinical intervention in different groups. Methods 73 patients with adhesive intestinal obstruction who were treated in our hospital from July 2017 to December 2018 were randomly divided into routine group (36 cases) and comfort group (37 cases). Routine nursing and comfort nursing were carried out respectively. The psychological state and the incidence of complications before and after nursing were compared and analyzed. Results After nursing, the scores of anxiety (SAS) and depression (SDS) in comfort group were significantly different from those in routine group (P < 0.05);the incidence of complications in routine group was 19.4%, which was significantly different from 2.7% in comfort group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Comfortable nursing for patients with adhesive intestinal obstruction can effectively alleviate anxiety and depression, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and improve the prognosis.