PDCA循环管理在防止新生儿皮肤损伤中的价值

The Value of PDCA Circulation Management in Preventing Neonatal Skin Damage

目的研究PDCA循环管理对新生儿皮肤损伤的预防效果。方法将PDCA循环管理实施前后各80例新生儿进行研究,实施前(2016年1-12月)作为对照组,实施后(2017年1-12月)作为试验组,比较两组患者的效果。结果试验组新生儿皮肤损伤发生率低于对照组(分别为2.50%和13.75%),差异十分显著(P<0.05);试验组新生儿家长焦虑和抑郁评分均低于对照组,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组护理满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学价值(P<0.05)。结论PDCA循环管理能够降低新生儿皮肤损伤的情况,改善新生儿家长的负面情绪,应该进行推广。

Objective To study the preventive effect of PDCA circulation management on neonatal skin injury. Methods 80 neonates were studied before and after the implementation of PDCA cycle management. Before the implementation (January to December 2016), 80 neonates were used as the control group, and after the implementation (January to December 2017), 80 neonates were used as the experimental group, the effects of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of neonatal skin injury in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (2.50% and 13.75%, respectively), and the difference was significant (P < 0.05). The scores of anxiety and depression of neonatal parents in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Nursing satisfaction in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion PDCA circulation management can reduce the skin damage of newborns and improve the negative emotions of newborn parents. It should be promoted.