中韩两国政策对接背景下经贸合作提质升级的阻碍及策略分析

An Analysis of the Obstacles and Strategies to the Upgrading of Economic and Trade Cooperation Under the Background of Policy Alignment Between China and South Korea

自2017年韩国“新北方政策”和“新南方政策”正式提出后,中韩两国对推动“一带一路”与韩方政策对接达成重要共识。在两国政策对接背景下,两国关系不断缓和,经贸合作也取得了新的进展。两国双边贸易额恢复增长,投资合作持续加深,第三方市场合作也进展顺利。但是中韩之间萨德遗留隐患、双边贸易商品竞争性强等问题的存在,再加上中美贸易战的影响,使得两国经贸合作面临挑战。在新形势下,中韩双方需要加强政策沟通、设施联通、贸易畅通、资金融通和民心相通,通过五通工程增进双方政治互信、推动两国政策对接,促进两国经贸合作提质升级,再上新台阶。

Since the formal proposal of South Korea's “New North Policy” and “New South Policy” in 2017, China and South Korea have reached important consensus on promoting the docking of “One Belt and One Road” and South Korean policies.Against the backdrop of policy alignment between the two countries, bilateral relations have been continuously eased and new progress has been made in economic and trade cooperation.Bilateral trade volume resumed growth, investment cooperation continued to deepen and cooperation in the third-party market also progressed smoothly.However, problems between the two countries such as the hidden dangers left by THAAD , the strong competitiveness of bilateral trade goods, and the impact of the trade war between China and the US pose challenges to bilateral economic and trade cooperation.Under the new circumstances, China and South Korea need to strengthen policy communication, facility connectivity, unimpeded trade, financial integration and people-to-people exchanges. The five direct links project will enhance political mutual trust, promote policy alignment between the two countries and upgrade the quality and level of bilateral economic and trade cooperation.