音乐特质对大学生短时记忆影响的实证研究

An Empirical Study on the Influence of Music Trait on Short-term Memory of College Students

在音乐心理学实验研究中,音乐特质对实验的影响一直是研究者们关注的方向之一。本研究将音乐进行客观筛选后按照自变量双因素分析来进行分类,通过再认任务的方式去探究背景音乐对人类短时记忆的影响。结果表明大学生在慢速的音乐下,短时记忆效果较好于快速组和对照组。

In the research of music psychology experiment,the influence of music trait on experiment has always been one of the directions that researchers pay attention to.In this study,music was objectively screened and classified according to independent variable two-factor analysis,and the effect of background music on human short-term memory was explored by means of recognition task.The results showed that the short-term memory effect of college students in the slow speed music was better than that in the fast speed group and the control group.