论马克思政治哲学的历史唯物主义向度

Historical Materialism Dimension in Marx’s Political Philosophy

马克思的政治哲学是马克思政治思想系统和重要的表达,也是当代政治哲学理论域中不可缺少的一部分。对马克思政治哲学的把握应当同当代西方政治哲学规范性的论述方式区别开来,要在历史唯物主义的理论向度中对政治哲学的相关论题进行挖掘、分析和阐释。探讨马克思政治哲学的历史唯物主义向度,一方面能够在当代西方政治哲学思想家们探讨公平、正义等论题的场域中发出马克思主义理论的声音,凸显其在场性,另一方面也能够在当前深化改革开放的伟大进程中促进马克思主义哲学与中国社会现实更加紧密地结合,为马克思主义哲学在新时代的发展探寻到新的理论生长点。

Marx' s political philosophy is a systematic and important way to convey his political opinions, and it is also an important part which should not be ignored in contemporary discussion of political philosophy. It should be different from the normative way which is used in western political philosophy today when we talking about Marx' s political philosophy. People should be under the rules of historical materialism in discussing and explaining relative political issues. On the one hand, according to historical materialism, it is useful to amplify Marxism influence in the space in which western political philosophers discuss justice and equality;on the other hand, it can build close connection between Marxist philosophy and Chinese practice in the reform and opening-up. Furthermore, it will find a new growing point about Marxist philosophy in the new era.