地图史兴起背景下方志地图研究概况及其发展趋势

General Profile and Development Trend of Local Records Map Research Against the Background of the Rise of Map History

最近十多年以来,地图史研究日益得到关注,取得了较大发展,方志地图研究是其中一个极为重要的方面。虽然有关方志地图展开的断代研究还不多见,但是各分支领域都取得了不少成果。综观已有成果,目前方志地图研究中,将方志地图与城市及地方社会相结合,与近代学术转型相结合,从知识史和空间认知角度展开讨论,所展现出的多学科交叉与理论多元化的发展趋势明显。相对来说,关于方志地图的存量、质量、类型与作者群体等基础问题的研究有待加强。

In the recent decade, map history research attracted more and more attention and made great progress, among which local records map research was an important aspect. Although few periodic research on local records map are seen, there have been quite a great deal of developments in various branch areas. A review of existing achievements shows an obvious development trend of interdisciplinary and diversifying theoretical approach in current local records map research that combines local records map with city and rural society and with academic transformation in modem period, and expands discussion from the angles of knowledge history and spatial cognition. Relatively speaking, researches on basic issues such as the quantity, quality, types, and compiler groups of local records maps are yet to be strengthened.