重庆旅游经济空间错位模型分析

Analysis on spatial dislocation model of chongqing tourism economy

以重庆市38个区县为研究对象,选取旅游资源、旅游收入、旅游客流为评价指标,采用旅游资源丰度指数、空间错位指数及重力模型分析重庆市旅游发展的空间错位现象.结果表明,重庆市旅游发展存在着空间错位现象,旅游总收入重心为(107°07′59.12″E,29°43′39.29″N)、旅游总人数重心为(107°07′56.78″E,29°42′44.70″N、旅游总资源重心为(107°12′36.13″E,29°45′17.61″N).在分析错位成因的基础上根据各区县错位指数分为七类错位区,并提出相关建议.

Taking 38 districts and counties in Chongqing as the research object,the tourism resources,tourism income and tourist flow are selected as evaluation indicators,and the spatial abundance phenomenon of tourism development in Chongqing is analyzed by using tourism resource abundance index,spatial dislocation index and gravity model. The results show that spatial dislocation occurs in the tourism development of Chongqing.The results show that the total income of tourism,the total number of tourists and the total center of tourism resources are (107°07′59.12″E,29°43′39.29″N),(107°07′56.78″E,29°42′44.70″N) and (107°12′36.13″E,29°45′17.61″N),respectively. Based on the analysis of the causes of misplacement,seven types of dislocation areas are divided according to the dislocation index of each district and county,and related suggestons are proposed.