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城乡结合部社区老年居民心房颤动患病情况调查研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨社区老年人群心房颤动的患病情况及风险因素。方法随机抽取2016年12月—2018年12月上海市浦东新区3个社区为研究现场,实际调查人数9 018例,分为房颤组620例和非房颤组8 398例,统一问卷内容,并计算CHA2DS2-VASc评分。结果本研究实际调查9 018例老年人,房颤患者620例,总患病率为6.9%,其中男性患病率为3.3%,女性为3.5%。logistic回归分析发现,年龄、高血压、冠心病和心力衰竭是房颤的独立危险因素。CHA2DS2-VASC分数用来评估房颤患者的卒中风险,发现年龄与CHA2DS2-VASc评分存在线性趋势关系。结论社区老年人群房颤患病率随年龄增长明显升高,年龄、高血压、冠心病和心力衰竭是老年人房颤发生的危险因素,随着年龄增长,老年人房颤、卒中风险增加。
出处 《中国初级卫生保健》 2019年第9期36-37,40,共3页 Chinese Primary Health Care
基金 上海市浦东新区卫生和计划生育委员会科技发展专项基金资助(PW2016C-5)
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