司马迁孝道思想探源

Seeking the Origin of Sima Qian’s Filial Piety Thought

孝道是传统文化的根基,孝道思想深深影响着司马迁,激励着他忍辱负重,砥砺奋进,成就了非凡的人生。司马迁的孝道思想源于三个方面:先秦孝道思想的影响是司马迁孝道思想形成的道德基础,汉代“以孝治天下”的治国理念是司马迁孝道思想形成的社会基础,显赫扬名的家世影响是司马迁孝道思想形成的内在动力。

Filial piety is the foundation of traditional culture.The thought of filial piety had a great influence on Sima Qian that encouraged him to endure humiliation and progress continuously and helped him achieve a great life.Sima Qian’s thought of filial piety originates from three aspects:the influence of filial piety in the pre-Qin period is the moral base,the political effects of “governing the world with filial piety” in the Han Dynasty is the social basis,and the influence of the prominent and famous family is the immanent cause.