基于Web of Science的国际篮球前沿与演进的可视化研究

Visual Analysis of Hot Topics and Frontiers of International Basketball Researches Based on Web of Science

以Web of Science核心合集所收录的与篮球运动主题相关的学术文献为数据来源,运用CitespaceⅡ软件对数据来源的2729篇研究论文及参考文献进行科学计量与可视化分析,探析当前篮球运动研究的国际前沿主题及其演进脉络.结果显示:篮球运动研究快速发展,研究的学科领域不断分化与交叉融合,涉及体育学、医学、心理学、社会学、信息科学等多个学科,多学科交叉融合研究的趋势已显著呈现;研究主要集中在美国、西班牙、英国、澳大利亚、加拿大、意大利等国家的综合性大学,关注对象为精英球员、女性及儿童、青少年运动员;并对涉及国际前沿的运动损伤康复(前交叉韧带相关研究为重点)-动态平衡与稳定性训练-振动训练、运动生理学反应与适应-大数据挖掘与高科技应用、精英运动员竞技状态-竞技水平发展7大主题的5次演进发展进行了研究.

With the academic literature related to basketball theme from core collection of web of science as the data source,scientific metrology and visualization analysis of 2 729 research papers and references from the data source by CitespaceⅡ software have been conducted,and the current international cutting-edge theme and evolution of basketball research been explored.The results show that the research of basketball sports develops rapidly,research fields are constantly differentiated and integrated,involving multiple disciplines such as sports,medicine,psychology,sociology and information science;The main force of the study was focused on comprehensive universities in the United States,Spain,the United,Australia,Canada,Italy and other countries,focusing on elite players,women and children and teenagers athletes.Research on international cutting-edge experiences five evolutions of the seven themes: sports injury rehabilitation (with the focus on related research of anterior cruciate ligament)-dynamic balance and stability training-vibration training,sports physiological response and adaptation-big data mining and high-tech application,competitive status of elite athletes-development of competitive level.