民国编辑学的缘起、内容和历史价值

The Origin, Content and Historical Value of Editing in the Period of the Republic of China

现代中国编辑学的开端可追溯至民国。民国时期编辑工作已实现独立化、职业化,民国学者对编辑活动展开研究,产生了一批以编辑活动为研究对象的论著。由此,编辑学萌发。民国编辑学由新闻编辑学、副刊编辑学、教材编辑学组成,以编辑实务的经验总结和归纳为主要内容。民国编辑学奠定了编辑学理论的研究基础,确立了重技能实践的学科方向,在学科内容和研究范式上,构成了现代中国编辑学的基本底色,成为编辑学学科发展不可忽视的组成部分。

The beginning of modern Chinese editing can be traced back to the Period of the Republic of China. During that period, editorial activities have achieved independence and professionalism. At the same time, it prompted scholars to conduct research on editorial activities and produced a number of works that focus on editorial activities. As a result, editing began to sprout. Editing of that period was composed of journalism editing, supplements editing and textbooks editing. The main content was the summary of the experience of editorial practices. Editing of that period laid the research foundation for editorial theory, established the discipline direction that attached importance to practical skills, and constituted the basic background of modern Chinese editorial disciplines in terms of subject content and research paradigm. It became an integral part of the development of the editorial discipline.