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Inheritance of steroidal glycoalkaloids in potato tuber flesh

Inheritance of steroidal glycoalkaloids in potato tuber flesh
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摘要 Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the third most important food crop worldwide after wheat and rice in terms of human consumption. A critical domestication trait for potato was the decrease of toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids (SGAs) in tuber flesh. Here, we used a diploid F2 segregating population derived from a cross between S. tuberosum and the wild potato species Solanum chacoense to map the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with the regulation of SGAs content in tuber flesh. In a three-year study, we identified two QTLs on chromosomes 2 and 8 affecting SGAs content in tuber flesh. The QTL on chromosome 8 harbors 38 genes that are co-expressed with the GLYCOALKALOID METABOLISM genes. These findings lay the foundation for exploiting the genes controlling SGAs content in tuber flesh and they provide a theoretical basis for the use of wild germplasm in potato breeding. Potato(Solanum tuberosum L.) is the third most important food crop worldwide after wheat and rice in terms of human consumption. A critical domestication trait for potato was the decrease of toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids(SGAs) in tuber flesh. Here, we used a diploid F2 segregating population derived from a cross between S. tuberosum and the wild potato species Solanum chacoense to map the quantitative trait loci(QTLs) associated with the regulation of SGAs content in tuber flesh. In a three-year study, we identified two QTLs on chromosomes 2 and 8 affecting SGAs content in tuber flesh. The QTL on chromosome 8 harbors 38 genes that are co-expressed with the GLYCOALKALOID METABOLISM genes. These findings lay the foundation for exploiting the genes controlling SGAs content in tuber flesh and they provide a theoretical basis for the use of wild germplasm in potato breeding.
出处 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第10期2255-2263,共9页 农业科学学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(ASTIP-CAAS) the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program Cooperation and Innovation Mission,CAAS(CAAS-XTCX2016) the Advanced Technology Talents in Yunnan Province,China 2013HA025) the PhD Scholar Newcomer Award in Yunnan Province,China(01701205020516025) the Graduate Research and Innovation Fund Project,China(yjs201679) supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China,the Shenzhen Municipal and Dapeng District Governments,China
关键词 steroidal GLYCOALKALOIDS DOMESTICATION TUBER FLESH QTL mapping steroidal glycoalkaloids domestication tuber flesh QTL mapping
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