新中国70年国庆纪念的思想政治教育功能

The Ideological and Political Education Function of the National Day of New China

国庆纪念活动具有多方面功能,思想政治教育是其中之一.新中国成立以来,善于借助国庆纪念强化国家、民族、政党认同,实施革命、建设、改革的政治动员,涵养社会主义、爱国主义、集体主义、人民主体价值观,砥砺独立自主与自力更生、艰苦奋斗与勤俭节约、自信自强的精神气质.同时,国庆纪念有助于强化历史记忆、认知历史经验、掌握历史评价的方法,也是普及国际交往礼节、倡导国际主义精神、强化世界和平意识的重要载体.

The National Day commemorative activities have many functions, and ideological and po litical education is one of them. Since the founding of New China, it has been good at using the Na tional Day to commemorate the strengthening of national, national, and political party identification, to carry out political mobilization of revolution, construction, and reform, to cultivate socialism, pa triotism, collectivism, and people's subject values, to be independent and self-reliant, to work hard and diligently. The spirit of saving, self-confidence and self-improvement. At the same time, the Na tional Day commemoration helps to strengthen historical memory, recognize historical experience, and master the methods of historical evaluation. It is also an important carrier for popularizing interna tional exchange etiquette, advocating the spirit of internationalism, and strengthening the awareness of world peace.