功能结构视角的产业互联网模型及其应用

On Industrial Internet Model and its Application from Perspective of Functional Structure

产业互联网是以新一代数字技术为工具,以互联网平台为载体,推动传统产业向数字化、网络化、智能化转型的完整体系。从功能结构视角来看,该体系由自主智能生产、作业、运营的物联网,为内部工作人员服务的移动互联网,为外部客户服务的移动互联网,主导智能服务产品创新与应用服务的云平台四个部分组成,称之为“三网一平台”。“三网”是生产作业、生产管理与运营服务的实体,三者相互依存相互作用;“一平台”是产业生产要素整合与应用服务的载体,通过对数据的处理为“三网”的运作提供服务。“三网一平台”模型为解构和重建日益复杂的产业互联网提供了思路和方法,对数字化工程设计、实施与管理、运作经营等有着理论与实践的指导价值。

The industrial internet, with a new generation of general purpose digital technology as a tool and an industrial internet platform as a carrier, is a complete system of promoting traditional industries into a digital, networked and intelligent one. The system called “three webs and one platform” consists of four parts: the internet of things for the intelligent operation, the internet for internal staff, the internet for customer service, and the cloud platform for intelligent service product innovation and application. The “three webs”, interacted with each other, are the entities of production operations;while the “one platform” is the carrier for the integration of industrial production factors, and provides services for the operation of “three webs” through the processing of data. The “three webs and one platform” model, which has a strong theoretical and practical value towards guiding the digital engineering design, construction and management,provides ideas and methods for deconstructing and reconstructing the increasingly complex industrial internet.