阴道紧缩术相关研究新进展

Progress of vaginal constraction

随着社会经济的发展和医疗技术的进步,为了夫妻之间性生活的和谐,越来越多的女性开始接受阴道紧缩术.目前阴道紧缩术大体分为阴道后壁黏膜切除的阴道紧缩术、不损伤阴道黏膜的阴道紧缩术、阴道内埋线法阴道紧缩术.作者对国内外有关阴道紧缩术的相关文献进行总结,从阴道的结构、阴道松弛原因及产生的机制、阴道紧缩术种类几个方面展开综述,明确不同的手术方式的优缺点,加强对阴道缩紧术的了解和认识.

With the development of social economy and the progress of medical technology, more and more women begin to accept vaginal contraction due to the harmony of sexual life. Now, surgical procedures for vaginal contraction includes resection of posterior vaginal mucosa, contraction without injury of vaginal mucosa, and contraction with embedded vaginal thread. This review aims to summurize the anatomic structure of vagina and the mechanism of vaginal relaxation, as well as the basic operative methods and development of vaginal contraction. The related literature on vaginal contraction at home and abroad was summarized. Different surgical methods have their own advantages and disadvantages.