互鉴视角下的日本神佛关系辨析

An Analysis of the Relationship Between Shinto and Buddhism in Japan from the Perspective of Mutual Learning

神佛关系是全面把握和深入理解日本宗教史、宗教思想史的关键所在,从“异体互认”和“同体互构”的全新视角出发,对日本近世以前的神佛关系进行较为系统的梳理和辨析,能够揭示出文明交流与互鉴在文明或文化发展过程中的重要作用。

The relationship between Shinto and Buddhism is crucial for a deep understanding of the history of religion and the history of religious thought in Japan. From the perspective of “mutual recognition of aliens” and “mutual construction of consubstantiality”,this paper seeks to systematically analyze the relationship between Shinto and Buddhism before modern Japan so as to reveal the important role exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations have played during the development of civilization or cultural advancement.