新时代大学生理想信念的现状、形成特点及教育策略

Current Situation and Formation Characteristics and Educational Strategies of College Students’ Ideals and Beliefs in the new era

理想信念是大学生思想政治教育的核心内容。进入新时代,大学生的理想信念亦有所变化。从理想信念的现状来看,他们的认识呈理性化趋势,政治敏感度高,崇尚集体主义,追求个人成就,理论水平差异较大,重视联系实际。就形成过程而言,他们表现出自主性和独立性鲜明、社会性和功利性共存、矛盾性和反复性突出等特征。基于以上新情况和新特征,改进和优化大学生理想信念教育,需创新形式和拓展源流并持,理想信念问题和生活实际问题同解,顺应时代要求与引领发展方向共举。

Ideals and beliefs are the core content of college students’ ideological and political education. In the new era, the ideals and beliefs of college students have also changed. Judging from the status quo of contemporary college students’ideals and beliefs, they have strong rational knowledge and political sensitivity,advocate collectivism,pursue personal achievements,attach importance to theory and practice,and have great differences in theoretical level.Its ideals and beliefs form a process of autonomy and selectivity,social and utilitarian coexistence,contradiction and repeatability.In the new era,to improve and optimize the education of ideals and beliefs for college students,it is necessary take the new situations and new features into consideration,to innovate activities form and expand the source,solve the problem of ideals and beliefs and practical problems in life,comply with the requirements of the times and actively guide the development.