山东省城市人居环境质量评价

Evaluation on the quality of urban human settlements in Shandong province

以山东省17个地级市为研究对象,选取2007—2016年相关数据,构建城市人居环境质量评价指标体系,通过熵值法计算各地级市权重并计算城市人居环境质量得分。结果表明,山东省城市人居环境质量得分整体呈波段下降趋势,省会城市济南的得分高于其他城市,沿海地区的得分高于内陆地区;决定城市人居环境质量得分的主要因素是经济因素,但文化因素、环境因素、公共服务因素对城市人居环境质量的影响作用不断加强。

Taking 17 prefecture-level cities in Shandong province as the research object , the relevant data from 2007 to 2016 was selected to construct the evaluation index system of urban human settlement environment quality. The entropy method was used to calculate the weight of each city and calculate the urban human settlement environmental quality score. The results showed that the quality of urban human settlements in Shandong province presented a downward trend. The scores of the provincial capital Jinan was higher than other cities , and score of the coastal areas was higher than the inland areas. The main factor determining the urban human settlement environmental quality is economic factors. However , the influence of cultural factors , environmental factors and public service factors on the quality of urban human settlements is increasing.