《上帝救助孩子》中的身体书写

Body Writing in God Help the Child

身体书写是《上帝救助孩子》的一个重要主题。莫里森通过对身体的关注勾勒出二十一世纪美国的社会概貌,她在呼吁全世界关注儿童性暴力等现实问题的同时,对当代语境下的“身体”及与非裔美国人生存体验的关系提出了新的思考。文章试图以身体叙事为切入点,发掘小说从不同层面对身体的呈现,探讨莫里森对于“黑色”的重新定位以及身体对于当代非裔美国人实现身份认同和主体性建构的重要意义。

Body writing is a significant focus in God Help the Child、through which Morris on gives the reader an overview of the America n society in the 21^st century. Morris on appeals to us to show corn cems to the prevale nt sexual violenee against children of different ethnic backgrounds. Mean while, she also shares her new thinking on the body in the new age and its relati on ship with the African Americans' living and surviving. This paper delves into the representation of body from different as-pects with the perspective of body writing and explores Morrison's new definition on “Black” and the significanee of body in the African Americans' realizati on of self-ide ntificati on and constructi on of subjectivity.