基于幼儿心理的幼儿园色彩设计研究

Research on Kindergarten Color Design Based on Pediatric Psychology

本文首先分析了色彩对幼儿成长阶段的影响,阐述正确的色彩运用对于设计幼儿园空间的重要性。其次分析了目前我国大部分幼儿园色彩设计中存在的问题,从幼儿心理学角度出发总结了幼儿园色彩设计需考虑科学性原则、趣味性原则、特殊性原则、健康性原则的四大原则。且具体探讨了如何在幼儿园户外空间、室内空间及陈设方面根据幼儿需求进行色彩搭配。目的是从幼儿心理需求出发,理解色彩对幼儿成长的影响并分析幼儿园色彩设计原则,为后续的设计实践提供理论依据。

This paper primarily analyses the impacts of color on children's growth stage,and how the applications of color positively influence the design of kindergarten space.Secondly,it analyses the existing problems in the color design of Chinese kindergartens.Also,it summarizes four principles of color design in kindergartens based on pediatric psychology:scientificity,enjoyment,particularity and safety.Furthermore,it explores how to arrange colors in the outdoor space,indoor space and furnishings of kindergartens in accordance with children's needs.The purpose is to understand the influence of color on children's growth and analyze the kindergarten color design principles from the psychological needs of children,and provide theoretical basis for subsequent design practice.