摘要
目的:考察大学生自我概念清晰性与智能手机成瘾的关系,并探究自尊与社交焦虑在其间的中介作用。方法:选取在校本科生663人,采用自我概念清晰性量表、智能手机成瘾量表、自尊量表和社交焦虑量表进行施测。结果:(1)大学生自我概念清晰性与智能手机成瘾呈显著负相关。(2)社交焦虑在自我概念清晰性与智能手机成瘾间起中介作用,而自尊和社交焦虑在两者间起链式中介作用。结论:自我概念清晰性有助于缓解大学生智能手机成瘾,可通过提升自尊和减少社交焦虑的方式实现。
Objective: To examine the relation between self-concept clarity and smartphone addiction among college students, and investigate the mediating roles of self-esteem and social anxiety in this relationship. Methods: 663 college students were recruited to complete the scales of self-concept clarity, smartphone addiction, self-esteem and social anxiety.Results:(1)Self-concept clarity was negatively related to smartphone addiction;(2)Social anxiety played a mediating role between self-concept clarity and smartphone addiction, and self-esteem and social anxiety played a chain mediating role between them. Conclusion: Self-concept clarity contributes to alleviate smartphone addiction among college students. It may work by improving self-esteem and decreasing social anxiety.
作者
李放
王琴瑶
钟林鹏
郑雪
武碧云
LI Fang;WANG Qin-yao;ZHONG Lin-peng;ZHENG Xue;WU Bi-yun(School of Psychology, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China;School of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China;School of Information and Software Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China;School of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第5期900-904,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
四川省心理健康教育重点研究基地项目(XLJKJY1909B)
关键词
大学生
自我概念清晰性
智能手机成瘾
自尊
社交焦虑
College students
Self-concept clarity
Smartphone addiction
Self-esteem
Social anxiety
