悬浮式反鱼雷水雷毁伤半径仿真分析

Simulation Analysis for Damage Radius of Suspended Anti-Torpedo Mine

为增强潜艇的反鱼雷作战能力,介绍了潜用悬浮式反鱼雷水雷的技术特点.通过建立悬浮式反鱼雷水雷的拦截效率模型,仿真比对不同爆炸半径、不同报警方位精度和不同来袭鱼雷速度三种情况下,悬浮式反鱼雷水雷拦截概率与爆炸半径的内在联系.当采用提高装药量提升爆炸半径方法时,在确保较高拦截概率的前提下,保证毁伤来袭鱼雷的同时确保本艇安全,综合考虑悬浮式反鱼雷水雷的破坏力,确定了悬浮式反鱼雷水雷的爆炸半径和装药量,相关结果能够确保悬浮式反鱼雷水雷形成有效防御屏障,实现有效提升潜艇生存能力的目的.

In order to improve submarine anti-torpedo capability, this paper introduces the key techniques of suspended anti-torpedo mine. Through building the model of the suspended anti-torpedo mine intercept probability, the simulation analysis on the relationship between the intercept probability and damage radius is conducted according to different damage radius, alarm azimuth precision and torpedo velocity. The intercept probability of different damage radius to incoming torpedoes at different velocity has been determined. To keep the high intercept probability and consider the destructive force of suspended anti-torpedo mine, the damage radius and weight of charge can be decided to guarantee destructing the torpedo and keeping safeness of the submarine at the same time. The results can guide suspended anti-torpedo mine to build an effective shield between the submarine and incoming torpedoes so as to achieve effective protection for the submarine.