国家图书馆藏四卷本《赵梅峰先生遗稿》文献价值考述

On the Value of Zhao Mei Feng Xian Sheng Yi Gao(4 vols) Collected by the National Library of China

国家图书馆藏四卷本《赵梅峰先生遗稿》是明代理学家赵仲全的著作,其中包括《梅峰语录》三卷。较之通行的二卷本《梅峰语录》,《遗稿》所收多出54条语录,并且《遗稿》还收有二卷本所无的六篇序跋和一卷诗文。这些序跋可考察《遗稿》成书经过及赵氏父子的交游讲学等情况,语录和诗文亦有助于深入分析赵仲全尊崇程朱、批评心学及禅说的理学思想。

The four volumes of the block-printed Zhao Mei Feng Xian Sheng Yi Gao collected in the National Library of China was written by Zhao Zhongquan, a Neo-Confucianisma in Ming Dynasty. The first three volumes of this book are called Mei Feng Yu Lu. Compared with the current two volumes of Mei Feng Yu Lu, there are 54 additional quotations in Zhao Mei Feng Xian Sheng Yi Gao, and there are also six prefaces or postscripts and one volume of poetry that are not available in the previous two volumes version. These prefaces can be used to investigate the completion of this book and the friendship between Zhao and his son. These quotations and poems also contributed to an in-depth analysis of the Zhao’s Neo-Confucianism thoughts that the criticism of the YangMing School and the Zen.