新时代交通强国背景下高铁对航空运输市场的影响

The Impact of High-speed Rail on the Air Transport Market in the Context of Building a Country with Strong Transportation in the New Era

随着我国高铁网络的不断完善,高铁与民航的市场竞争日益加剧。如何平衡高铁与民航在国内运输市场上的竞争关系、优化高铁与民航的客运市场结构,成为我国交通运输发展的重要议题。在我国新时代交通强国背景下,民航与高铁的关系更加紧密。本文在分析民航与高铁市场竞争关系的基础上,以长沙为例将高铁对航空运输市场的分流影响进行了深入研究,并通过探讨新时代背景下两者的竞争形势发展,对未来民航如何应对高铁影响提出了措施建议。伴随着高铁与民航的协同发展,将进一步推动综合交通运输体系向多层次、立体化发展,逐步实现我国交通强国战略目标。

With the construction of China's high-speed rail network, the competition between high-speed rail and civil aviation is increasingly intensified. How to balance their competitive relationship in the domestic transportation market and optimize the passenger market structure has become an important issue in the development of China's transportation. In the process of building China into a country with strong transportation in the new era, the relationship between civil aviation and high-speed rail is getting tighter. This paper based on the analysis of the competitive relationship between civil aviation and high-speed rail market, takes Changsha as an example to make an in-depth study on the distributive impact, and by discussing the development of the competitive situation, puts forward measures and suggestions to deal with the influence of high-speed rail in the future. Under the background of the coordinated development of high-speed railway and civil aviation, the comprehensive transportation system will be further promoted to develop into a multi-level and threedimensional system, and gradually realize the goal of building China's strength in transportation.