胆石症的研究进展与认识

Research Advance and Understanding of Cholelithiasis

胆石症是胆道系统的一种常见病,是胆囊结石病和胆管结石病的总称.近年来,胆石症的发病率呈现一个逐年增加的趋势,从而对人们的日常生活造成严重的影响.通过对胆石症的分类、形成因素、临床症状、治疗方法等进行了较为详尽的综述,为积极预防及临床治疗胆结石具有一定的指导意义.

Cholelithiasis, a common disease of the biliary tract system, is the general term of cholecystolithiasis and cholangiolithiasis. In recent years, the incidence of cholelithiasis shows a trend of increasing year by year, which has a serious impact on people's daily life. This article summarizes the classification, formation factors, clinical symptoms and treatment methods of cholelithiasis, so as to provide guidance for the prevention and treatment of cholelithiasis.