清代前期重庆官学述评

A Review of Official Schools of Chongqing in the Early Qing Dynasty

官学的发展与逐步完善是清代前期重庆教育历史的突出标志。清代前期重庆官学数量急剧增加,地理布局不断扩大,教育对社会影响力提高。从教育目的、办学经费、学生管理、办学环境诸方面分析清代前期重庆官学教育的办学状况,考察其内容特点,有裨于丰富清代地方教育史的研究以及对重庆古代教育文化的认识,并可为当前重庆教育发展提供历史资源的借鉴。

The development and gradual improvement of official schools are the prominent symbol of the educational history of Chongqing in the early Qing Dynasty when the number of the official schools in Chongqing increased significantly, the geographical layout continued to expand, and the influence of education on society increased. The situation of the official schools of Chongqing in the early Qing Dynasty is analyzed from the aspects of educational purposes, school funding, student management, and school environment, and the content characteristics are reviewed, which is conducive to enrich the study of local education history in the Qing Dynasty and the understanding of ancient education culture in Chongqing, and provide reference for historical resources for the educational development of Chongqing.