传承·互鉴·共享——城市博物馆的展览之策

Exhibition Strategy of Urban Museum

与传统的古代艺术博物馆及专题博物馆不同,城市博物馆与某一特定区域历史文化紧密相连,负有系统收集城市社会记忆载体,并进行整理、研究和传播的使命。同时,现代意义上的城市博物馆还担负着推动文明互鉴、促进文化交流的重任,并通过与社会公众的资源共享成为连接过去、现在与未来的纽带。城市博物馆应根据自身的角色定位及馆藏特色制定相应的展览策略。成都博物馆新馆自建设之初即围绕城市博物馆的功能定位进行展陈体系建设,最终确定了历史文化陈列与专题展相结合的展陈体系,2016年开馆之后致力于探索策展机制化,形成了"历史传承""文明互鉴""文化共享"的展陈体系。

Unlike traditional ancient art museums and thematic museums, urban museums are closely related to the history and culture of a particular region, and have the mission of systematically collecting the carriers of urban social memory, collating, researching and disseminating them. At the same time, in the modern sense, urban museums also shoulder the responsibility of promoting cultural exchanges, and become a link connecting the past, the present and the future through sharing resources with the public. Urban museums should formulate corresponding exhibition strategies according to their role orientation and collection characteristics. From the beginning of its construction, the new Chengdu Museum has built its exhibition system around the functional orientation of urban museums, and finally established the exhibition system combining historical and cultural exhibition with thematic exhibition. After opening in 2016, it has devoted itself to exploring the mechanism of curatorial exhibition and formed the following exhibition system:"historical heritage","mutual learning of civilizations" and "cultural sharing".