PISA2021创造性思维测评及启示

PISA 2021 Creative Thinking Assessment and Its Revelations

PISA2021将首次引入创造性思维测评。PISA2021创造性思维测评从文字表达、视觉表达、社会知识创造和问题解决、科学知识创造和问题解决4个内容维度考查学生在生成多样化的想法、生成创造性的想法、评估和改进想法3个能力维度上的表现。PISA2021创造性思维测试题型有选择题、建构题和交互式仿真任务3种。PISA2021创造性思维测评对我国开展学生创造性思维现状的调查研究和培养学生的创造性思维有一定启示和借鉴意义。

PISA 2021 will introduce creative thinking assessment for the first time.PISA 2021 creative thinking test examines students’competency to generate diverse ideas,to generate creative ideas,and to evaluate and improve ideas from four dimensions:written expression,visual expression,social knowledge creation and creative problemsolving,and scientific knowledge creation and creative problem-solving.The items used in PISA2021 to assess the creative thinking facets consist of three types of responses:simple and complex multiple-choice,constructedresponse tasks and interactive simulation-based tasks.PISA 2021 creative thinking assessment has some reference value and great significance for the research and cultivation of students’creative thinking in China.