中国共产党领导全面依法治国的制度化、法治化研究

Study on the Institutionalization and Legalization of Law-based Governance in an Allround Way under the Leadership of CPC

全面依法治国是中国共产党提出的国家治理基本方略。党领导全面依法治国的制度目标是社会主义法治国家,宪法基本制度是党领导全面依法治国的制度基础,中央全面依法治国委员会是党领导全面依法治国的决策议事协调机构。党领导全面依法治国的体制建设表现为立法体制、行政执法体制、司法体制和国家监察体制。党领导全面依法治国的机制是以法治思维、法治方式正确处理党的领导和依法治国的关系,党的领导、人民当家作主和依法治国有机统一的关系,依宪治国与依宪执政的关系,科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全民守法的关系,等等。党领导全面依法治国制度化法治化的目标是在保证党对全面依法治国领导的同时,提升党领导全面依法治国的能力和水平。

Comprehensively advancing the rule of law is the basic strategy on country governance which is proposed by CPC.The institutional goal of it under the leadership of CPC is to build a socialist country based on the rule of law,and the basic content of the Constitution is its institutional basis.The central committee is the decisionmaking and coordination agency.The specific system construction of it by the CPC is embodied as the legislative system,executive system,judicial system and national supervision system.The mechanism of it by the CPC is how to correctly handle the relationship between the leadership of the Party and the rule of law using the thinking and perspective of rule of law,including such important contents as upholding“the organic unity of Party leadership,the running of the country by the people,and the rule of law”,“constitution-based governance of the country and constitution-based rule by the Party”,and scientific legislation,strict law enforcement,impartial administration of justice,and the observance of law by everyone.The goal of the institutionalization and legalization of it under the leadership of CPC is to improve the ability and level of the leadership of the Party in governing the country by law,and in the meantime to guarantee the leadership of the Party on comprehensively advancing the rule of law.