传统家训书籍的文化内涵及其在古代的传播

The Cultural Connotation of Chinese Traditional Family Precepts Books and its Spread in Ancient Times

中国传统家训书籍是古代文化传播的重要载体,凝聚了修身养德、以孝为本、教子读书、节俭清廉的优秀家庭文化内涵。古代家训书籍有训诫类家训、家书、诗歌等多种文本形式,并通过编辑刊刻来实现流通,主要有单篇文章、家训专著、家训汇编等几种编辑类型,最终依靠家庭诵读传承与书籍广泛流通进行传播。传统家训书籍在古代社会有深远的现实意义,对古时家训文化创作风潮与环境的塑造、家族教育与文化精神的传承以及社会道德教化产生了重要影响。

Chinese traditional family precepts books are important carriers for the communication of ancient cultural, these books cantain many excellent family culture connotations of self-cultivation, filial obedience, learning, frugality and integrity. There are several text forms of Chinese traditional family precepts books,like disciplinary family precepts, family letter, poems and so on. These books circulate through editing precepts into paper or books and engraving precepts on metal implements or stones. Chinese traditional family precepts mainly present in single article, monograph, compendium and other types, and they ultimately rely on reading and inheritance within family and book circulation to spread widely. The traditional family precepts books have far-reaching and practical significance in ancient society. They have had an important influence on the shaping of the ancient family culture creation climate, the inheritance of family education and cultural spirit, and the social moral education.