环境规制对企业全球价值链升级的影响研究——基于出口国内增加值的视角

Research on the Impact of Environmental Regulation on Global Value Chain Upgrading of Enterprises:From the Perspective of Export Domestic Added Value

在全球生产分工体系下,中国制造业企业不断深入全球价值链。文章日益加强的环境监管背景下以出口国内增加值为切入视角,实证分析了环境规制对企业全球价值链升级的影响效应。结果表明环境规制强度对于企业出口增加值的影响呈现明显的倒“U”型特征,适度设定的环境规制强度可以提高企业出口产品的附加值,因此文章针对研究结论提出了相应的政策建议,认为政府应当适度地提高环境规制强度,保证环境规制政策灵活有效的实施以将环境治理压力转化为企业的研发创新动力,帮助企业实现出口方式的转变和在价值链上的升级。

Under the global division of labor system, Chinese manufacturing enterprises have been deepening into the global value chain. In this context of increasingly strengthened environmental regulation, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of environmental regulation on the upgrading of global value chain. The results show that the impact of environmental regulation intensity on the value-added of enterprises' exports has obvious inverted "U" characteristics. The moderately setting of environmental regulation intensity can increase the added value of enterprises' export products. Therefore, The article puts forward corresponding policy recommendations for the research conclusions. It believes that the government should appropriately improve the intensity of environmental regulation and ensure the flexible and effective implementation of environmental regulation policies to transform environmental governance pressure into the R&D innovation power of enterprises and help enterprises realize the transformation of export methods and upgrading of the value chain.