梦的困惑——分析《廊桥遗梦》的生态女性意识

Confusion about dreams——analysis of the eco-feminism consciousness of the Bridges of Madison County

弗洛伊德解释梦境的时候有三大发现:一是梦是潜意识欲望和儿时欲望伪装的满足;二是伊底帕斯情结是人类普遍的心理情结;三是儿童具有性爱意识和动机。而《廊桥遗梦》则是满足了第一条发现,在女主角的潜意识里完成了所有对于情人和丈夫的想象,并站在男性的视角剖析了女性在追求自然本性的生态性和意识突破。

Three great discoveries were put forth in Freud’s interpretation of dreams.First,dreams were the disguised fulfillment of unconscious desires and childhood desires.Second,Oedipus complex was a universal human psychological complex.Third,children had sexual consciousness and motivation.As a good illustration of the first point,the novel The Bridges of Madison County presents all the thoughts about lovers and husbands in heroine’s subconsciousness and analyzes the ecological and ideological breakthrough of women in pursuit of natural instinct from the male perspective.