微藻碳捕捉技术的研究与发展

Research and development of microalgae carbon capture technology

分析了现有碳捕捉与封存技术的弊端,介绍了微藻碳捕捉的优势,从遴选自然藻种、驯化自然藻种、光反应器的光源设计、温度调控、pH值、气液传质等方面综合分析了影响微藻碳捕捉率的主要方式,提出了现有微藻固碳技术的难点,探讨了未来发展方向。

The disadvantages of existing carbon capture and storage technologies were analyzed, and the advantages of microalgae carbon capture were introduced. From the selection of natural algae species, domestication of natural algae species, light source design of photoreactor, temperature regulation, pH value, gas-liquid mass transfer, etc. the main methods affecting the carbon capture rate of microalgae were analyzed comprehensively, the problems of existing microalgae carbon sequestration technology were put forward, and the future development direction was discussed.