农户资源禀赋对农业社会化服务购买行为影响——基于江西636水稻种植户的实证

The Influence of Famers’ Resource Endowment on The urchasing Behavior of Socialized Service of Agriculture——Based on The Empirical Study of 636 Rice Famers in Jiangxi Province

农业社会化服务是实现小农户与现代农业发展有机衔接的重要途径,随着农户就业与收入结构的变动,农户资源禀赋出现较大分化,那么资源禀赋条件的异质性对农户不同环节的社会化服务购买有什么影响呢?文章基于江西11县稻农的调研数据,运用Probit模型回归方法,对影响农户农业生产各环节社会化服务购买的影响因素进行了实证分析。研究发现文化程度、家离乡镇距离、经营耕地平均面积、农业收入占家庭收入比重、是否担任过村组干部、网络社交软件的使用、接受专门培训等因素对农户购买农业社会化服务的决策行为具有统计意义上的显著影响。鉴于以上结论提出了相关政策建议。

Socialized service of agriculture is an important way to realize the organic connection between small farmers and modern agricultural development.With the change of the employment structure and income structure of farmers,the resource endowment of farmers is greatly differentiated.Then,what is the impact of the heterogeneity of resource endowment conditions on the socialized service purchase of farmers in different links?Based on the survey data of rice farmers in 11 counties of Jiang Xi province,this paper uses Probit model regression method to make an empirical analysis on the factors that affect the socialized service purchase of farmers in various links of agricultural production.Study found that respondents cultural degree,farmers distance away from the villages and towns,average area of cultivated land under management,agricultural income proportion of household income,whether served as village or group officials,the use of social networking software,accept special training for farmers to buy socialized service of agriculture significantly impact on the decision-making behavior of statistical significance.In view of the above conclusions,relevant policy recommendations are put forward.