《小沧浪笔谈》与《揅经室集》诗歌异文比较研究

A Comparative Study on Poem Variants in Canglang Anthology and Yanjingshi Anthology

阮元是清中叶的名臣,其在政事之余,亦不忘文章教化,著书刊刻。阮元的诗作有千余首,《小沧浪笔谈》中存诗是其初期的创作,而《揅经室集》辑录成书于阮元诗歌的定型阶段。对比两者的异同,梳理《揅经室集》录诗对《小沧浪笔谈》诗歌的取舍和修订,研究其中的异文,由此可以探知阮元对自己诗歌进行修改与删订的原因。

Ruan Yuan was a famous official in the middle Qing Dynasty. In addition to his political affairs,he persisted in educating,authoring books and printing blocks. There were more than one thousand poems written by Ruan Yuan,among which the poems in the Canglang Anthology were from his initial creation period,while the completion of the book Yanjingshi Anthology marked the maturity of Ruan Yuan’s poetry. This paper looks into the causes of revisions and deletion in Ruan’s poem collections by comparing the similarities and differences between Yanjingshi Anthology and Canglang Anthology. Meanwhile,it makes a study of their variants.