新工科背景下机械工程专业培养体系改革探析

Analysis on the Reform of Mechanical Engineering Professional Training System under the Background of New Engineering

在人工智能高速发展的新工科背景下,对机械工程这个传统工科专业的人才培养提出了新的挑战。研究在分析新工科国内发展现状的基础上,对国内外有机械工程专业的主要知名院校的主导研究方向和主干课程设置等情况进行了对比分析,并以东北大学机械工程专业培养体系改革为例,提出新工科背景下机械工程专业培养体系改革的体会和展望。

Under the background of the rapid development of artificial intelligence, the new challenges were posed when cultivated the professional talents of traditional mechanical engineering. Based on the analysis of the domestic development of new engineering, this paper made a comparative analysis on the mechanical engineering which belong leading research directions of major well-known institutions at home and abroad, the setting of main courses and the credit setting of some universities in China. And taking the reform of the mechanical engineering professional training system of Northeastern University as an example, it put forward the experience and prospect of the reform of the mechanical engineering professional training system under the background of new engineering.