摘要
分析了医疗保健是权利还是特权的问题。美国和中国的医疗保健供给体制在医疗保健的概念上被界定为医疗市场的一种商品。虽然作为商品的医疗保健的性质已被讨论 ,但更具社会责任感的论证应是强调医疗保健是一种权利。社会表示对其成员健康的关怀的主要方式主要是通过国家健康保险而体现的。从这个角度出发回顾了美国和中国的医疗保健情况。
This paper examines the question of whether health care is a social right or a privilege?Both the American and Chinese systems of health care delivery are organized around the concept of health care as a commodity in a medical marketplace. The nature of health care as a commodity is discussed, but the more socially responsible argument that health care should be a right is emphasized. The primary means for a society expressing concern about the health of its citizens is largely through national health insurance and this situation is reviewed for both countries.
出处
《医学与哲学》
2002年第11期1-3,共3页
Medicine and Philosophy
关键词
权利
特权
医疗保健
国家健康保险
right
privilege
health care
national health insurance