摘要
经济发达国家农业现代化的基本特征是:1、机械化;2、科学化;3、社会化。国外实现农业现代化最主要的经验是重视智力投资,除办好高等农业教育外,他们也十分注重农业普及教育,培养有知识的农民。他们农职业教育的主要特点是:1、培养目标明确;2、布点多、规模小、层次多;3、重视基础教育和实践性教学;4、根据学历发给证书以适应不同用人部门的需要,并实行不经过培训不能就业的政策。他们农中的升学机会也是比较多的。
Mechanization, scientization and socialization are the essential features of agricultural modernization in economically developed countries. Their significant experience in modemizing agriculture is to attach importance to intelligence invest, paying attention to universal agricultural education to train intellectual farmers in addition to higher agricultural education. The major characteristics of their agro - vocational education arc as follows:
1.The training aim is dear.
2.The gradation is diversfied and a wide range is covered.
3.Basic education and practical teaching are put in an important place.
4.Certificates are issued according to the records of formal schooling and employment can't be obtained without special training.
