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绝经后胰岛素抵抗综合征与雌激素替代治疗

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摘要 雌激素替代治疗可补充体内雌激素 ,提高绝经期后妇女的胰岛素敏感性 ,使心血管疾病的发病危险性显著降低。雌激素通过间接调节血脂代谢和直接作用于血管组织中的雌激素受体调节血管组织和功能 ,对心血管起保护作用。雌激素 雌激素受体复合物作为反式作用因子调节胰岛素受体、胰岛素受体底物及信号转导效应蛋白和代谢途径关键酶的基因表达 ,改变IR及IRS的磷酸化状态 。
作者 李峰
出处 《国外医学(生理病理科学与临床分册)》 2002年第5期517-519,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Pathophysiology and Clinical Medicine)
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