土耳其语言文字改革与中国维、哈语文字改革的比较

A Comparison Between the Reform of Turkish and That of Uygur and Kazakh Writing Systems in China

语言文字改革是语言规划中较为复杂的一个组成部分 ,它涉及到政治、宗教、民族心理、民族文化等诸多因素。中国维、哈语文字改革不很成功 ,土耳其的语言文字改革则很有成效 。

Reform of a language and its writing system is a quite complex part of language planning. It involves many factors such as politics, religion, national consciousness and culture, etc. In China, the reform of Uygur and Kazakh is not very successful, but in Turkey the reform of Turkish is very fruitful. There are many enlightening practices for us to refer to and draw on in our effort to create and reform writing systems for the Chinese minorities.