生命质量对2型糖尿病并发症发生的作用

Effect of Quality of Life on Complications Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

目的 探讨生命质量对 2型糖尿病并发症发生、发展的作用。方法 采用特异性糖尿病生命质量量表 ,调查30 0例 2型糖尿病人的生命质量 ,其中 10 5例为 2型糖尿病合并并发症患者。采用非条件Logistic回归模型对资料进行分析。结果 年龄、病程、生活事件、生命质量满意程度下降和影响程度增加是 2型糖尿病并发症发生的危险因素 ,OR值分别为 1 0 5 8,1 0 19,1 375 ,1 0 5 6 ,1 0 77,家庭月人均收入高、适量水果摄入是其保护因素 ,OR值分别为0 4 4 1,0 30 4。结论 鼓励糖尿病人适当地增加水果摄入 ,提高患者的收入心理调节能力 ,改善生命质量 ,将有助于预防或延缓

Objective To discuss the effect of quality of life on development of type 2 diabetes mellitus(DM) related complications.Methods A specific diabetes mellitus inventory was carried out.These 300 type 2 DM patients were selected,including 105 patients with complications.Data were analyzed by univariate and multivariatelogistic regression.Results Age,course of disease,life event and worse quality of life(lower level of satisfaction and higher level of influence)were risk factors of complications of type 2 DM,whose odds ratios are 1.058,1.019,1.375,1.056 and 1.077 respectively.Whereas,higher income and eating more fruits were its protective factors,whose odds ratios are 0.441 and 0.304 respectively.Conclusion To prevent complications development of type 2 DM,measures needed to be taken such as eating more fruits,improving quality of life and ability to mental adjustment.