论马克思主义哲学本体论指向——兼与俞宣孟先生商榷

On Direction of Marxist Ontology

哲学从其产生开始,实际上就是在通过对人和自然、人和社会的反思中试图为人自身的存在和发展提供最后的、合理的根据和标准。不同的时期哲学有着不同的关怀指向对象,即哲学的本体及哲学的本体论问题。马克思主义哲学当然也应该有自己的本体,而这种本体是建立在现实基础之上的,通过实践为手段和途径,形成关于现实的人的存在。因此“现实的人的存在”应具有马克思主义哲学本体论意义。

In reality,philosophy has been trying to afford ultimate and reasonable foundation and criterion for the existing and developing of human being in pondering between human being and nature,human being and socity.Philosophy h as different solicitude directions at different periods of t ime ,that is,the issue of noumenon and ontology in philosophy.Marxist philosophy should have its own noumenon which deals with'the exsiting of actual human being'on the basis of reality with the help o f practice.Hence,'the existing of actual human being'should have the significance of Marx ist ontology.