张爱玲的悲剧意识和悲剧文化心理

On Zhang Ai-ling's Tragedy Consciousness and Cultural Psychology of Tragedy

张爱玲是一个具有强烈悲剧意识的作家。她用自己传奇式的一生和传奇性的作品演绎了一个个悲剧故事。这种仿佛与生俱来、挥之不去的悲剧意识促使她以近乎冷酷的现实主义手法解剖了人性的卑陋和扭曲 ,揭示了人生的孤独漂浮感和生命的虚无幻灭感。张爱玲敏感内省的气质和独特的人生经历使她形成了对世事的否定情绪和敌对的人格心理。张爱玲潜意识中的文化心理是她在特定时代对东西方文化悲剧性体认的结晶。

Zhang Ai ling is a write possessing very strong tragedy consciousness.She deduced tragedy stories one after another with her legendary life and works.The natural and firm tragedy consciousness spurs her dissecting ugliness and distortion of the human nature and delineating subtly the loneliness and helplessness of the human life and the confused and nothingness life.With her sensitive introspection temperament and unique experience of human life,Zhang Ai ling has formed a negative depression to the affairs of human life and hostile personality psychology.Zhang Ai ling's cultural psychology in the subconscious is the crystallization of her realiaztion to the oriental and occidental cultural tragedy in a specially designated times.