摘要
运用体系解释方法解构《刑法》第37条,有助于缝合免刑理论分歧、统一司法适用。从内部结构看,《刑法》第37条的前段和后段分别是关于酌定免刑情节和非刑罚处罚措施的规定。从外部关系来看,《刑法》第37条与《刑法》的其他免刑条文之间具有补充和指导的双重关系。从法治功能看,正确理解和适用《刑法》第37条,可以优化犯罪人处遇、丰富量刑个别化、推动刑罚轻缓化。
It is helpful to suture the theoretical differences of the exemption and unify judicial application by applying the system explanation method to deconstruct thethe Criminal Law.Thethe Criminal Law contains two closely related parts.The first part is provisions on the discretionary circumstances of offsetting the penalty.The second part is provisions on the nonpenalty punishment.From the external relations,thethe Criminal Law and the other provisions of the Criminal law have the dual relationship of complementary and guidance.From the perspective of the rule of law,it can optimize the treatment of criminals,enrich the sentencing individualization,and promote the punishment to be lightened by reasonable understanding and application ofthe Criminal Law.
基金
国家社会科学基金西部项目“伦理的刑事司法运用研究”(15XZX016)
关键词
体系解释
《刑法》第37条
内部结构
外部关系
法治功能
system explanation
the article 37 of the Criminal Law
internal structure
external relations
the function of law
