清中叶江西官私食盐的运输途径与流通方式

The Way of Official or Private Salt Transportation and Circulation of Jiangxi in the Middle Qing Dynasty

不合理的划界行盐制的确立是清代江西官盐运输途径形成的主要成因。运输网络的形成导致了官盐运输途径的僵化和流通方式的不合理性,正是官盐这种僵化的运输途径和不合理的流通方式,促使了清中叶江西地区私盐的盛行。与官盐相比,私盐因其独特的运输途径和流通方式,而对官盐流通构成了严重的威胁和冲击。

Unreasonable establishment of marketing salt system was the main reason of forming official salt transportation. The formation of transformation network resulted in ossification of official transportation and illogicality of circulation. Just these kinds of ossification of official transportation and illogicality of circulation impelled prevailing of private salt of Jiangxi region in the middle Qing Dynasty. Comparing with official salt, the private salt with its special transportation and circulation severely impacted official salt circulation.