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民众如何评价中国民主:程度与质量的考察——基于2002—2015年四次全国抽样调查 被引量:2

How People Evaluate the Level and Quality of Chinese Democracy:The Analysis of Four National Sampling Surveys (2002-2015)
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摘要 通过对2002—2015年的四次全国性问卷调查资料的分析可以发现,中国民众稳定地给予中国民主程度较高的评分,既认可近十年以来的民主发展成绩,也期待未来十年民主的继续进步。多维度的民主质量测量则显示:民众对民生保障、民意回应、政治平等三方面表现出既广且强的认可,而对自由权利与选举参与的认可范围虽然较广,但其强度仍有待提高。此外,随着时间发展,民众对民主程度的评价也越来越仰赖于民主质量本身。整体而言,这为中国民主的继续发展与完善奠定了坚实有力的民意动力与社会基础。 The analysis of four waves of national questionnaires from 2002 to 2015 find that the Chinese people give China a high degree of democracy steadily, recognizing both the achievements of democratic development in the last decade and the continued progress of democracy in the next decade. Multi-dimensional democracy quality measurement shows that the public has a wide and strong recognition of people’s security, government response and political equality, but the strength of free and electoral participation is wide, but its strength is still to be improved. However, public recognition of free rights and electoral participation range although widely, but their intensity remains to be improved. In addition, as time goes on, the public's assessment of democracy is increasingly dependent on the quality of democracy. In whole, this lays down strong public opinion and social foundation for continued development and improvement of China*s democracy.
作者 余泓波 Yu Hongbo
出处 《复旦政治学评论》 CSSCI 2018年第1期110-146,共37页 Fudan Political Science Review
关键词 民主评价 民主程度 民主质量 民意调查研究 evaluation of democracy level of democracy quality of democracy public opinion research
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