“不自由,毋宁死”——对普希金自由诗歌的死亡思考

Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death——A Discussion about the Thought of Death in Pushkin's Poems on Freedom

自由是人生追求的最高境界 ,当自由受到严重压抑时 ,人们常常会对自由与死亡作出一个二元价值判断。普希金是一个具有强烈的死亡意识的诗人 ,他不惜以生命为代价换取民族自由和公民自由 ,以此唤醒人们的生命意识。他的自由诗歌就是这种死亡观的诗意表达 :以“立功”和“立言”

Freedom is the most important thing a humanbeing pursues in his life.People offen form a dual estimation of the value of freedom and death when freedom is seriously constrained.Pushkin is a poet with a strong death consciousness.He sacrifices his life to win the nation's freedom and the citizens' freedom so as to wake up people's consciousness of life.His poems on freedom poetically express his ideas of death.That is,to overcome the threat of death and the fear of death by making contributions and expounding his ideas in writing.