论日本昭和天皇裕仁的战争责任——兼驳日本右翼“天皇无罪史观”

On Mikado Showa Hirohito's Responsibility for the War --Refuting the Japanese right wing's view "Mikado is not guilty

昭和天皇裕仁是日本历史上在位时间最长的天皇。其在位期间 ,日本发动了侵华战争和太平洋战争。裕仁的战争责任 ,战后日本主流社会一直讳莫如深。事实上 ,裕仁并非和平君主而是战争罪魁。《大日本帝国宪法》赋予了裕仁皇权的绝对性。在裕仁的指导和纵容下 ,日本发动了侵略中国的“九·一八”事变、“七·七”事变和全面侵华战争 ,进而发动了太平洋战争。裕仁与一系列的战争暴行有着直接或间接的关系。裕仁还人为地延迟了战争的结束。天皇制的存在 ,成为日本右翼否定侵略战争罪责的免罪符 ,成为其颠倒黑白、歪曲历史的社会基础。

The regime of Mikado Showa Hirohito is the longest in Japanese history. During the period of his rule, Japan launched invading China and the Pacific War. After the two wars, the mainstream of the Japanese society did not utter a single word about Yuren's responsibility for the war. In fact, Yuren was not a peaceful Mikado but a chief offender. The Constitution of Great Japanese Empire has bestowed Hirohito absolute power. Under his guidance and connivance, Japan launched the 'September 18 Incident', 'July 7 Incident' and overall war of invading China, and furthermore, the Pacific War. A series of atrocities from war was directly and indirectly interrelated with Yuren, who had artificially delayed to end the war. The existence of the Japanese Mikado system has become an excuse for the Japanese Right Wing to deny the Yuren's responsibility for the invasion and become the social basis for them to confound black and white and to distort the history.